{"id":4376,"date":"2020-03-25T13:40:56","date_gmt":"2020-03-25T12:40:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/?page_id=4376"},"modified":"2023-02-24T11:07:03","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T10:07:03","slug":"bloc-confinat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/en\/bloc-confinat\/","title":{"rendered":"Confined Block"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k6gnlw1b-4dde13a586e5f5c1b2d83c7d084add91\">\n.avia-section.av-k6gnlw1b-4dde13a586e5f5c1b2d83c7d084add91{\nbackground-color:#e46c0b;\nbackground-image:unset;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-k6gnlw1b-4dde13a586e5f5c1b2d83c7d084add91 main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-first  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-4376'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k8cwqsrh-20004f5c8ed6c9566a27b7b3ebc70b6e\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-k8cwqsrh-20004f5c8ed6c9566a27b7b3ebc70b6e{\npadding-bottom:10px;\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-k8cwqsrh-20004f5c8ed6c9566a27b7b3ebc70b6e .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-k8cwqsrh-20004f5c8ed6c9566a27b7b3ebc70b6e .special-heading-inner-border{\nborder-color:#ffffff;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-k8cwqsrh-20004f5c8ed6c9566a27b7b3ebc70b6e .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-k8cwqsrh-20004f5c8ed6c9566a27b7b3ebc70b6e av-special-heading-h1 custom-color-heading blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  av-linked-heading'><div class='av_custom_color av-subheading av-subheading_above'><p>Seismic-Resistance<\/p>\n<\/div><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Confined Block<\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div><div id='after_section_1'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-4376'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-a8d6e7-a91b338d0cc9dc927c89612d8912b265\">\n.flex_column.av-a8d6e7-a91b338d0cc9dc927c89612d8912b265{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-a8d6e7-a91b338d0cc9dc927c89612d8912b265 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><p><section  class='av_textblock_section av-k6gpfpmv-f0ca9ae27285a3a021c57b19a290b222 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>As a third prototype, it was decided to test the <strong>concrete block<\/strong> technique, as this material is often used in the village, but incorrectly. In this case, Awasuka planned to introduce the &#8220;confined masonry&#8221; technique, a very inexpensive and effective seismic-resistant technology, which is used all over the world and in Nepal is still not very well known. The main problem with local houses made of concrete blocks is that they are\u00a0<strong>not properly binded<\/strong>. The <strong>&#8220;Confined Block&#8221;<\/strong> technique allows the whole building to be tightly held together, making it resist earthquakes efficiently.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the results of the prototype construction showed that the &#8220;Confined Block&#8221; technique was <strong>the cheapest<\/strong> and fastest to execute, while also offering easy-to-build seismic-resistant features and good thermal performance. That&#8217;s why this technique was selected for the following new houses, while also being approved by the Government of Nepal, thus making it available nationwide.<\/p>\n<p>IMPORTANT: After many months of negotiations, in January 2018 the NRA (Nepal Reconstruction Authority) approved <strong>Awasuka&#8217;s<\/strong> 2- and 4-room <strong>Confined Block<\/strong> system, with different roofing solutions, and which was adapted to rural lifestyle and existing materials in the villages. This government approval makes our building system available to anyone across the country.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-91d7ccd583a503147498e120fee2ff9b hr-default  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-k6gpfpmv-f0ca9ae27285a3a021c57b19a290b222 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h3>Awasuka blocks<\/h3>\n<p>To build block houses, the government requested load-bearing capacity tests of the concrete blocks that were being used. Awasuka had to manufacture them following the NRA (Nepal Reconstruction Authorithy)requirements, as these were not met by local manufacturers. The &#8220;Awasuka Blocks&#8221; performed very well in Pathlaiya Materials Lab.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_one_half-f7c1061df29de8cca6b42fcf455fe4a0\">\n.flex_column.av-av_one_half-f7c1061df29de8cca6b42fcf455fe4a0{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-av_one_half-f7c1061df29de8cca6b42fcf455fe4a0 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-le0blhh9-860cf2c4e3288414148ebf6c87569dbd\">\n#top .avia-icon-list-container.av-le0blhh9-860cf2c4e3288414148ebf6c87569dbd .iconlist_icon{\ncolor:#000000;\nbackground-color:#e46c0b;\n}\n#top .avia-icon-list-container.av-le0blhh9-860cf2c4e3288414148ebf6c87569dbd .iconlist_icon svg:first-child{\nstroke:#000000;\nfill:#000000;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-icon-list-container av-le0blhh9-860cf2c4e3288414148ebf6c87569dbd  avia-builder-el-7  el_before_av_slideshow  avia-builder-el-first '><ul class='avia-icon-list avia_animate_when_almost_visible avia-icon-list-left av-iconlist-small av-le0blhh9-860cf2c4e3288414148ebf6c87569dbd avia-iconlist-animate'>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/CONFINED-BLOCK-HOUSE_Structural-Report.pdf' title=''  target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class='iconlist_icon av-le0bipbn-e353e7a9437c6e91ef9a85b9dd2b538f avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue84d' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \"><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/CONFINED-BLOCK-HOUSE_Structural-Report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Confined Bock Structural Report<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/01-3.0X_PROTOTIP-4Rooms-2Slopes_Stamps_v2.pdf' title=''  target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class='iconlist_icon av-le0bj0yu-5af13fe031c834afc2139575425b3a87 avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue84d' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \"><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/01-3.0X_PROTOTIP-4Rooms-2Slopes_Stamps_v2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Confined Block 4 rooms<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/3.0X_PROTOTIP-2Rooms_v2.pdf' title=''  target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class='iconlist_icon av-le0bjek0-6c011f1010fff8c686daa9c8ebf79932 avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue84d' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \"><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/3.0X_PROTOTIP-2Rooms_v2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Confined Block 2 rooms<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MANUAL-CONFINED-BLOCK-28.8.2019-PUB.pdf' title=''  target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class='iconlist_icon av-le0bjq4x-10ae2a0535a1e01052f3cb786a200b23 avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue84d' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \"><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MANUAL-CONFINED-BLOCK-28.8.2019-PUB.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Confined Block Construction Manual<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/BlockTestReportPathlaiya.pdf' title=''  target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class='iconlist_icon av-le0bk2fx-fafda0d3d16d8643d91b3208f06e1188 avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue81f' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \"><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/BlockTestReportPathlaiya.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pathlaiya Test Report<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ConfinedBlock3D.pdf' title=''  target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class='iconlist_icon av-le0bkfyv-971b1c8972299be4bf8ecfb2c6a862f8 avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue84e' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \"><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ConfinedBlock3D.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3D images of the Confined Block Prototype Construction (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/SIGNBOARD_PatraKuKath_900x1050mm-1.pdf' title=''  target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class='iconlist_icon av-le0bkvnb-f44b07fa4aecdfcefae5724943cb4738 avia-font-entypo-fontello avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='av-icon-char' data-av_icon='\ue84d' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><\/a><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class=\"iconlist_content_wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Icon: \"><\/header><div class='iconlist_content '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/SIGNBOARD_PatraKuKath_900x1050mm-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Confined Block Poster<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class=\"iconlist-timeline\"><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class='avia-slideshow av-le0b6fu9-8d683e29175afeab072db847eb072a6c avia-slideshow-no scaling av_slideshow avia-slide-slider  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_iconlist  el_before_av_textblock  av-slideshow-ui av-control-default av-slideshow-autoplay av-loop-endless av-loop-manual-endless av-default-height-applied avia-slideshow-1' 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0.832-1.536 0-0.832-0.704 0-1.536z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><span class='avia_hidden_link_text'>Next<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class='avia-slideshow-dots avia-slideshow-controls'><a href='#1' class='goto-slide active' >1<\/a><a href='#2' class='goto-slide ' >2<\/a><a href='#3' class='goto-slide ' >3<\/a><a href='#4' class='goto-slide ' >4<\/a><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-le0b6aa4-62e4b105745648c5f486ca449afbfa91\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-le0b6aa4-62e4b105745648c5f486ca449afbfa91 .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:14px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-le0b6aa4-62e4b105745648c5f486ca449afbfa91 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h6 style=\"text-align: center;\">Confined block prototype construction<\/h6>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-91d7ccd583a503147498e120fee2ff9b hr-default  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style=\"text-align: center;\">Suping&#8217;s confined block houses construction<\/h6>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4376","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Confined Block - Awasuka.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/awasuka.org\/en\/bloc-confinat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Confined Block - Awasuka.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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